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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.10, no.1, 1977³â, pp.79-94
Àϼö¹®·®ÀÇ RUN-LENGTH ¹× RUN-SUMÀÇ SIMULATION
( Simulation of Run-Length and Run-Sum of Daily Rainfall and Streamflow )
À̼øÅÃ;ÁöÈ«±â; Çѱ¹¼ö¹®ÇÐȸÀÌ»ç, ¿µ³²´ë°ø´ë;Çѱ¹¼ö¹®ÇÐȸÁ¤È¸¿ø, ¾È¾ç°øÀü Åä¸ñ°úÀüÀÓ°­»ç;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â Run-Length¿Í Run-Sum¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °­¿ì·®°ú ÇÏõÀ¯·®À» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ±× Ư¼ºÀ» ±¸¸íÇϰí, À̷κÎÅÍ ¸ðÀǹ߻ý ¸ðµ¨(Simulation Model)À» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿© °ËÅäÇϴµ¥ ¸ñÀûÀ» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºÐ¼®¿¡ À־´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ÁÖ¿äµµ½Ã(¼­¿ï, ´ë±¸ ¹× ºÎ»ê)ÀÇ Àϰ­¿ì·®°ú ÁÖ¿äÇÏõ(ÇѰ­, ³«µ¿°­ ¹× ±Ý°­)ÀÇ ÀÏ·ù·® ÀÚ·áµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇØ¼®¿¡ À־´Â Run-Length¿Í Run-Sum¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¢°¢ÀÇ ºÐÆ÷Çü ºÐ¼®À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Weibull ºÐÆ÷ ¹× 1-º¯¼öÁö¼ö ºÐÆ÷¸¦ Çϰí ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, À̷κÎÅÍ Monte Carlo ±â¹ý(Monte Carlo technique)À» ±âÃÊ·Î ÇÏ´Â Weibull¸ðµ¨(Weibull model)°ú 1-º¯¼öÁö¼ö ¸ðµ¨(One-Parameter Exponential Model)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Run-Length¿Í Run-SumÀ» ¸ðÀǹ߻ý ½ÃÄ×´Ù. ±× °á°ú ±â·ÏÄ¡(Historical Data)¿¡ ±Ù»çÇÑ ¸ðÀǹ߻ý ÀÚ·á(Simulation Data)¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
This study is aimed at the establishment and examination of stochastic model to simulate Run-length and Run-sum of daily rainfall and streamflow. In the analysis, daily rainfall records in major cities (Seoul, Kangnung, Taegu, Kwangju, Busan, and Cheju) and daily streamflow records of Major rivers (Han, Nakdong and Geum River) were used. Also, the fitness of daily rainfall and streamflow to Weibull and one parameter exponential distribution was tested by Chi-square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, from which it was found that daily rainfall and streamflow generally fit well to exponential type distribution function. The Run-length and Run-sum were simulated by the Weibull Model (WBL Model), one parameter exponential model (EXP-1 Model) based on the Nonte Carlo technique. In this result, Run-length of rainfall was fitted for one parameter exponential model and Run-length of streamflow was fitted for Weibull model. And Run-sum of rainfall and streamflow were fit comparatively for regression model. Hereby, statistical charactristics of Simulation data were sinilar to historical data.
 
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸÁö / v.10, no.1, 1977³â, pp.79-94
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1738-9488
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO197711920089180)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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ȸ»ç¼Ò°³ ±¤°í¾È³» ÀÌ¿ë¾à°ü °³ÀÎÁ¤º¸Ãë±Þ¹æÄ§ Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇѰè¿Í ¹ýÀû°íÁö À̸ÞÀÏÁÖ¼Ò ¹«´Ü¼öÁý °ÅºÎ °í°´¼¾ÅÍ
   

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