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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.42, no.4, 2009³â, pp.355-363
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Ä«¿À½º ½Ã°è¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀâÀ½ÀÇ ¿µÇâ
( Influence of Noise on Chaotic Time Series ) |
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| º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Ä«¿À½º Ư¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼ö¹®½Ã°è¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀâÀ½ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» °ËÅäÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Ä«¿À½º Ư¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ÀÚ·á·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Â Lorenz ½Ã°è¿°ú ¹Ì±¹ Great Salt LakeÀÇ ¿ëÀû ÀÚ·á°è¿À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀâÀ½ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» °í·ÁÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀâÀ½ÀÇ ºñÀ²À» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ¸é¼ ²ø°³, »ó°üÂ÷¿ø, Close Returns PlotÀÇ º¯È Ư¼ºÀ» »ìÆìº¸¸é¼ Ä«¿À½ºÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô º¯ÈÇÏ´ÂÁö¸¦ °ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Close Returns PlotÀÇ Á¡µéÀÇ µµ¼ö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç¥ÇöµÇ´Â Close Returns HistogramÀÇ »ó´ëµµ¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© $X^2$ °ËÁ¤À» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú, Lorenz ½Ã°è¿°ú GSL ¿ëÀû ÀÚ·á°è¿ ¸ðµÎ ÀâÀ½ÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Ä«¿À½º Ư¼ºÀÌ »ç¶óÁö°í ¼±Çü Ãß°èÇÐÀûÀÎ °úÁ¤ÀÇ ÀÚ·á·Î º¯ÈµÊÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ü¼ø À̵¿Æò±Õ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Lorenz ½Ã°è¿°ú GSL ¿ëÀû ÀÚ·á°è¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀâÀ½ÀÇ Á¦°Å È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °ËÅäÇÑ °á°ú ´Ü¼ø À̵¿Æò±Õ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ·áÀÇ ÀâÀ½À» È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, Ä«¿À½º Ư¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ½ÇÃø ¼ö¹®½Ã°è¿¿¡ Àû¿ë¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. |
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| The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of noise on chaotic time series. We used two time series of Lorenz system and of Great Salt Lake's volume data which are well known as chaotic systems. This study investigated the attractors, correlation dimensions, and Close Returns Plots and Close Returns Histograms of two time series to investigate the influence of noise as increasing noise level. We performed Chi-square test to the relative frequency of Close Returns Histogram from Close Returns Plot for the investigation of stochastic process of chaotic time series as increasing noise level of time series. As the results, two time series were changed from chaotic to stochastic series as noise level is increased. Finally, we analyzed the effect of noise cancellation by using Simple Moving Average method. The results of applications of Simple Moving Average method to Lorenz and GSL time series showed that we could effectively cancel the noise. Then we could confirm the applicability of Simple Moving Average method to cancel the noise for the hydrologic time series having chaotic characteristics. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Ä«¿À½º ½Ã°è¿;»ó°üÂ÷¿ø;ÀâÀ½ Á¦°Å;Chaotic Time Series;Correlation Dimension;Close Returns Test;Noise Cancellation; |
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.42, no.4, 2009³â, pp.355-363
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200912840746088)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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