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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ / v.8, no.6, 2007³â, pp.150-158
$CO_2$ ¹èÃâ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ °Ç¼³Æó±â¹° °ü¸®¹æ¾È ¼ö¸³±âÁØ: °íÃþ ÁְŰǹ° °Ç¼³ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ »ç·ÊÁ¶»ç
( A Guideline for Construction Management Plan Based on the Characteristics of $CO_2$ Emissions: A Case Study for a High-Rise Residential Building Project )
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Áö±¸¿Â³­È­¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÁÖ¿ä ¿Â½Ç°¡½º°¡ ÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÀÓÀÌ °øÇ¥µÇ°í, ÀÌÀÇ ¹èÃâ °¨ÃàÀ» À¯µµÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±¹³»¿ÜÀû ±ÔÁ¦°¡ °­È­µÊ¿¡ µû¶ó ±¹³» °Ç¼³»ê¾÷¿¡¼­µµ »ý»ê°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò·®À» ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀÌ Àý½ÇÈ÷ ¿ä±¸µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ½É°¢ÇÑ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ¿ø Áß ÇϳªÀÎ °Ç¼³Æó±â¹°¿¡ ´ëÇØ Àü°úÁ¤Æò°¡(LCA)¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿© °Ç¼³Æó±â¹°·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇϰí, ±× °á°ú¸¦ Åä´ë·Î °Ç¼³ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ·®À» È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Æó±â¹° °ü¸®¹æ¾È ¼ö¸³ ±âÁØÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àü°úÁ¤Æò°¡(LCA) °á°ú, ÀÚÀ纰·Î´Â ö±Ù·ù, °¡¼³ÀÚÀç·ù, ½Ã¸àÆ®·ù, ·¹¹ÌÄÜ, ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® Á¦Ç°, ŸÀÏ µîÀÇ ÀÚÀç°¡ Æó±â¹°·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àüü ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ·® Áß 95% Á¤µµ¸¦ ¹èÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À̵é ÀÚÀçÀÇ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ·®ÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿øÀÎÀº Æó±â¹° ¹ß»ý·®º¸´Ù´Â ÀÚÀç »ý»ê¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ´ÜÀ§ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹ß»ý·®ÀÌ ³ô±â ¶§¹®ÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. °øÁ¾º°·Î´Â ö±ÙÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®°ø»ç, ¹ÌÀå°ø»ç, °¡¼³°ø»ç µî°ú °°ÀÌ Àüü °øÁ¤ Áß ÃÊÁ߹ݿ¡ °ÉÃÄ ¼öÇàµÇ´Â °øÁ¾¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ·®ÀÌ Àüü °øÁ¾ Áß 92% ÀÌ»ó Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹Ý¸é, Æó±â¹° °ü¸®ÀÚµéÀº °øÁ¤ ÁßÈĹݿ¡ ¼öÇàµÇ´Â ¸¶°¨°øÁ¾ÀÇ Æó±â¹° °ü¸®¿¡ ÁýÁßÇϰí À־ Æó±â¹°·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¹èÃâ·® Áõ°¡ ¿øÀÎ Áß Çϳª·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇϰí ÀÖÀ½À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Àü°úÁ¤Æò°¡(LCA) °á°ú¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ Æó±â¹° °ü¸®¹æ¾È ¼ö¸³ ±âÁØÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, °Ç¼³ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ Æó±â¹° °ü¸®¹æ¾È ¼ö¸³ ½Ã Ȱ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
As the amount of $CO_2$ emission in Korea is ranked 9th and the increasing rate of $CO_2$ emissions highest in the world, it is strongly necessary to devise methods to decrease the amount of $CO_2$ in each industry as the basis of establishing environmentally sustainable production system. This paper aims to identify the characteristics of $CO_2$ emissions from construction wastes throughout the simplified LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) and suggest the strategic guideline for the construction waste management plan to decrease $CO_2$. As a result of LCA on the case of a high-rise residential building project, total sum of $CO_2$ emission generated from construction wastes appeared as 6,818,123kg-$CO_2$ and $CO_2$ emission per unit floor area as 21.01kg-$CO_2/{eta}{ge}$. The principal waste materials generating more than 95% of $CO_2$ are materials such as reinforcing bar, temporary materials, cement, ready-mixed-concrete, concrete products, and tile, which have relatively high unit emission rate of $CO_2$ in the process of production. Besides, more than 92% of $CO_2$ was generated from the activities such as structure work, plaster work, temporary work, and tile and stone work, which are generally executed in the early phase of the whole construction period. Reflecting these results, the guideline for the construction waste management plan was recommended. If the waste management plan is established considering the guideline suggested, there would be high potential to decrease the amount of $CO_2$ generated from construction wastes.
 
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$CO_2$ ¹èÃâ·®;°Ç¼³Æó±â¹°;Æó±â¹° °ü¸®;ģȯ°æ °Ç¼³;Àü°úÁ¤Æò°¡(LCA);$CO_2$ emission;construction waste;waste management;sustainable construction;Life Cycle Assessment(LCA);
 
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.8, no.6, 2007³â, pp.150-158
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 2005-6095
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200709905857095)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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