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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.42, no.10, 2009³â, pp.845-855
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´ëû´ï¿¡¼ Áõ°¡¹æ·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÇÏ»óÅäÀÇ º¯È ºÐ¼®
( Analysis of Bed Material Changes by Flushing Flow from Daecheong Dam ) |
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| º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ´ëû´ï ÇÏ·ù ±¸°£¿¡¼ Áõ°¡¹æ·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ À¯»çÀÇ ÀÌ¼Û ¹× ÇÏ»óÅäÀÇ º¯È Ư¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áõ°¡¹æ·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÏ»óÅäÀÇ Æò±ÕÀÔ°æÀº Áõ°¡Çϰí, Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷´Â ÀÛ¾ÆÁö¸ç, ÀÔ°æºÐÆ÷´Â ±ÕµîÇÏ°Ô º¯ÇÏ¿´´Ù. È¥ÇÕ»ç·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ÇÏ»óÅäÀÇ Ç¥ÃþÀº ±½Àº ÀÚ°¥·Î Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú°í, ÀúÃþÀº ¸ð·¡·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, À¯»çÀÇ ¼öÁ÷ºÐ±ÞÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù. À¯»çÀÇ °Åµ¿Àº ¼Ò·ù»ç ÇüÅ·ΠÀ̵¿ÇÏ¿´´Ù. È¥ÇÕ»çÀÇ °Åµ¿À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ À§Çؼ À¯»ç äÁý»óÀÚ¿¡ Æ÷ÂøµÈ À¯»çÀÇ Åë°úÁß·® ¹éºÐÀ²¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó´ëÀÔ°æºñ(D$_i$/D$_{50}$)¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú, ÇöµµÁöÁ¡¿¡¼ »ó´ëÀÔ°æºñ´Â D$_{50}$ º¸´Ù Å« °æ¿ì¿¡ ¾à 1.0À¸·Î °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ºÎ° ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼ »ó´ëÀÔ°æºñ´Â Áõ°¡¹æ·ù Àü°ú ÈÄÀÇ Áß°£¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Çöµµ¼öÀ§Ç¥¿¡¼ ÇÏ»óÅäÀÇ ÀÔ°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °³º°ÀÔÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÛ¿ë·Â°ú ÀúÇ×·ÂÀÇ ºñ($ au_i^*$)´Â D$_{50}$ º¸´Ù Å« °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ºÎ°¼öÀ§Ç¥¿¡¼´Â Å©°Ô °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ´ï Á÷ÇÏ·ù¿¡¼ Àå°©È Çö»óÀÌ ºÎ°¼öÀ§Ç¥º¸´Ù Å©°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇϸç, Áõ°¡¹æ·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÔ°æÀÌ ±ÕÀÏÇÏ°Ô À̼ÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| In this study, changing characteristics of bed materials downstream of Daecheong Dam by flushing flow was investigated. Flushing flow affected the downstream environment in such a way that the mean diameter of bed material was increased and the standard deviation was decreased. The vertical sorting of bed materials composed of mixed sediment in the sediment box was observed. The surface layer was composed of gravels, and uniform sand material was buried below it. Relative fractions (Di/D50) of the bed material trapped in the box was nearly 1.0 for the bed material coarser than D$_{50}$ at Hyundo gauging station, and was between two values on the bed surface before and after the flushing flow at Bugang gauging station. Ratio of driving force to resisting force for each fraction ($ au_i^*$) with the faction size maintained constant for the bed material coarser than D$_{50}$ at Hyundo station. At Bugang station, however, it was rapidly decreased. It means that pavement of the surface layer of bed material at Bugang station was developed, with the sediment particles moving downstream uniformly by flushing flow. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Áõ°¡¹æ·ù;È¥ÇÕ»ç;¼öÁ÷ºÐ±Þ;Àå°©È;Flushing flow;mixed sediment;vertical sorting;armoring/pavement; |
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.42, no.10, 2009³â, pp.845-855
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200932848675457)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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