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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.34, no.5, 2001³â, pp.511-519
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Áö±¸¿Â³È¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼ö¹®È¯°æÀÇ º¯È¿Í °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© : 2. ¹°¼öÁö ¸ðÇüÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ´ëû´ï »ó·ù À¯¿ª ¼ö¹®È¯°æÀÇ º¯È ºÐ¼®
( On the Change of Hydrologic Conditions due to Global Warming : 2. An Analysis of Hydrologic Changes in Daehung Dam Basin using Water Balance Model ) |
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| 1900³â´ë ÀÌÈÄ Áö±¸ÀÇ ´ë±â Áß¿¡¼ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Â Çö»óÀº »ê¾÷È¿¡ µû¸¥ ¿Â½Ç°¡½ºÀÇ Áõ°¡Àε¥, ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ¿Â½Ç°¡½ºÀÇ Áõ°¡´Â Áö±¸¿Â³È Çö»óÀ» ¾ß±âÇØ¼ Áö±¸ÀÇ ±âÈĸ¦ º¯È½Ã۰í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, Áö±¸¿Â³È Çö»óÀÌ Áö±¸È¯°æ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤È®ÇÑ ºÐ¼®Àº ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¸øÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Áö±¸¿Â³È¿¡ µû¸¥ Çѹݵµ ¼ö¹®È¯°æÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ºÐ¼® ¹× ¿¹ÃøÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ ±¹Áö±Ô¸ð ¼ö¹®-´ë±â ¸ðÇüÀ» ÅëÇØ ¸ðÀÇµÈ Áö±¸¿Â³È¿¡ µû¸¥ ÇѹݵµÀÇ ±â»ó ¹× ¼ö¹® Ư¼ºÀÇ º¯È¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ´ë»ó À¯¿ªÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÈ ´ëû´ï »ó·ù À¯¿ªÀÇ °¼ö·®°ú ±â¿Â º¯È¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´°í, ¹°¼öÁö ¸ðÇüÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ Åä¾çÇÔ¼öºñ, Áõ¹ß»ê, À¯Ãâ·® µîÀÇ º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ Áö±¸¿Â³È Çö»óÀÌ ½É鵃 °æ¿ì Åä¾çÇÔ¼öºñ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿©, Áõ¹ß»ê·®Àº ¾à°£ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸é¼ °¡À»Ã¶ÀÇ Áõ°¡¿Í º½Ã¶ÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ µÎµå·¯Áú °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµÇ¾ú°í, À¯Ãâ·®µµ ¿©¸§Ã¶À» Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â °¨¼ÒÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, $CO_2$¹èÁõ¿¡ µû¸¥ °¼ö·®°ú À¯Ãâ·®ÀÇ º¯µ¿Àº °Ç±âÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í ¿ì±âÀÇ Áõ°¡ Ãß¼¼°¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µû¶ó¼, $CO_2$Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¸¥ Áö±¸¿Â³È Çö»óÀÌ ½É鵃 °æ¿ì, Çѹݵµ¿¡¼´Â °¡¹³°ú È«¼ö¿Í °°Àº ±ØÄ¡ ±â»óÀÌ Áö±Ýº¸´Ù ´õ¿í ºó¹øÇÏ°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| Global warming has begun since the industrial revolution and it is getting worse recently. Even though the increase of greenhouse gases such as $CO_2$is thought to be the main cause for glogal warming, its impact on global climate has not been revealed clearly in rather quantitative manners. The objective of this research is to predict the hydrological environment changes in the Daechung Dam basin due to the global warming. A mesoscale atmospheric/hydrologic model (IRSHAM96 model) is used to predict the possible changes in precipitation and temperature in the Daechun Dam basin. The simulation results of IRSHAM96 model and a conceptual water balance model are used to analyze the changes in soil moisture, evapotranspiration and runoff in the Daechung Dam basin. From the simulation results using the water balance model for 1x$CO_2$and 2x$CO_2$situations, it has been found that the runoff would be decreased in dry season, but increased in wet season due to the global warming. Therefore, it is predicted that the frequency of drought and flood occurrences in the Daechung Dam basin would be increased in 2x$CO_2$condition. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Áö±¸¿Â³È;¼ö¹®È¯°æº¯È;´ëû´ï;¹°¼öÁö ¸ðÇü;global warming;hydrologic changes;Daechung Dam;water balance model; |
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.34, no.5, 2001³â, pp.511-519
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111920841093)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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