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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ / v.11, no.1, 2010³â, pp.101-112
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ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ ±ÔÁ¦ ¿ÏÈ¿¡ µû¸¥ ºÎµ¿»ê½ÃÀå ¿µÇ⠺м®: ½Ã½ºÅÛ´ÙÀ̳»¹Í½º ¸ðÇü °³¹ß
( Analysis of the Korean Real Estate Market and Boosting Policies Focusing on Mortgage Loans: Using System Dynamics ) |
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| ÃÖ±Ù, ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ½ÃÀå ºñ¿ì·®´ëÃ⠺νǷΠÀÎÇÑ ¼¼°è ±ÝÀ¶À§±â¿¡ µû¶ó, ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ÁÖÅýÃÀå ¶ÇÇÑ Ä§Ã¼¸¦ °Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀÀ¸·Î Á¤ºÎ´Â ÁÖÅà ¼ö¿ä Ȱ¼ºÈ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±ÔÁ¦ ¿ÏÈ Á¤Ã¥À» ½Ãµµ Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷, ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâºñÀ²(LTV) ¹× ÃѺÎä»óȯºñÀ²(DTI) ¿Í °°Àº ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ ±âÁØÀÇ ¿Ïȸ¦ ÅëÇØ ÁÖÅüö¿ä ¹× ÁÖÅà °Å·¡ÀÇ È°¼ºÈ¸¦ ±â´ëÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 2Â÷ ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ½ÃÀåÀ» Ȱ¼ºÈÇÏ¿© ÁÖÅà ¼ö¿äÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¹ß»ýÀ» À¯µµÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¤Ã¥Àº ºñ¿ì·® ´ëÃ⠺νǷΠ½ÃÀÛµÈ ¼¼°è ±ÝÀ¶À§±â¿¡ ¿ªÇàÇÏ´Â ½Ãµµ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼, ½ÃÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹ÃøÀº ´ëºÎºÐ ´ÜÆíÀûÀÎ ½Ã°¢À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖ¾î, ÇâÈÄ ÁÖÅýÃÀåÀÇ º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ̰í ü°èÀûÀÎ ¿¹Ãø ¹æ¹ý·Ð¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çʿ伺ÀÌ ´ëµÎµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ º» ¿¬±¸´Â, ÁÖÅýÃÀå ¹× ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ½ÃÀåÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÕµÈ °üÁ¡ÀÇ ÁÖÅýÃÀå ½Ã½ºÅÛ´ÙÀ̳»¹Í½º ¿¬±¸ ¸ðÇüÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¿¬±¸ ¸ðÇüÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ ±ÔÁ¦¿ÏȰ¡ ½ÃÀå Âü¿©ÀÚ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¼ö¿ä ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÅëÇØ ħüµÈ ÁÖÅýÃÀåÀÇ ÁÖÅðŷ¡ Ȱ¼ºÈ È¿°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª, Á¦ 2 ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ ½ÃÀåÀÇ Çü¼º ¹× ºÎ½Ç ÆÄ»ý»óǰ »ý¼º °¡´É¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÏ À§ÇèÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| The Korean real estate market currently is experiencing a slowdown due to the global economic crisis which has resulted from subprime mortgage lending practices. In response, the Korean government has enforced various policies, based on intend to deregulate real estate speculation, such as increasing the Loan to value ratio (LTV) in order to stimulate housing supply, demand and accompanying housing transactions. However, these policies have appeared to result in deep confusion in the Korean housing market. Furthermore, analyses for housing market forecasting particularly those which examine the impact of the international financial crisis on the Korean real estate market have been partial and fragmentary. Therefore, a comprehensive and systematical approach is required to analyze the real estate financial market and the causal nexus between market determining factors. Thus, with an integrated perspective and applying a system dynamics methodology, this paper proposes Korean Real Estate and Mortgage Market dynamics models based on the fundamental principles of housing markets, which are determined by supply and demand. As well, the potential effects of the Korean government's deregulation policies are considered by focusing on the main factor of these policies: the mortgage loan. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| ½Ã½ºÅÛ´ÙÀ̳»¹Í½º;ÁÖÅýÃÀå;ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ;System Dynamics;Real Estate Market;Mortgage Loans;LTV;DTI; |
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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.11, no.1, 2010³â, pp.101-112
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 2005-6095
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201012763361392)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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