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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.37, no.1, 2004³â, pp.1-11
ÁöÇü ÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÇÏõºÐ·ù ü°èÀÇ Àû¿ë¼º °ËÅä
( Examination into the Applicability of the River Classification System Based on the Geomorphological Criteria )
ÀÌÂùÁÖ;À̵ÎÇÑ;±è±ÔÈ£;¿ìÈ¿¼·; Çѱ¹°Ç¼³±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø ¼öÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸ºÎ;Çѱ¹°Ç¼³±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø ¼öÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸ºÎ;Çѱ¹°Ç¼³±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø ¼öÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸ºÎ;Çѱ¹°Ç¼³±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø ¼öÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸ºÎ;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÁöÇüÇÐÀû Ư¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ ÇÏõ Á¤ºñ ±â¹ý¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¿Ü±¹ ÇÏõ ºÐ·ù ü°è¸¦ ¼Ò°³, °ËÅäÇϰí ÇÏõÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ÁöÇü ÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÏõ ºÐ·ù ü°è¸¦ °³¹ßÇϴµ¥ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °³¹ßµÈ ºÐ·ù ü°è´Â Áö·ùÀÇ À¯ÀÔÀÌ ¾ø´Â Çϵµ ±¸°£À» ºÐ·ù ´ÜÀ§·Î ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç 1) ÇϵµÀÇ Á¦¾àµµ¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÏ´Â °îÀúÆøÁö¼ö, 2) Æò¸éÇüÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÏ´Â »çÇ൵¿Í 3) ÇÏ»ó Àç·á¸¦ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÁöÇü ÀÎÀڷΠäÅÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ºÐ·ù ü°è´Â Àüü 24°³ À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç, °¢°¢ÀÇ ÇÏõ À¯Çüº°·Î Çϰî ÁöÇü, ÁÖ¿ä ÇÏ»ó ÁöÇü, À¯¼öÀÇ ÁöÇüÇü¼ºÀÛ¿ë ¹× ±³¶õ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °£·«ÇÏ°Ô Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î °³¹ßµÈ ÇÏõ ºÐ·ù ü°è¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© û¹Ìõ°ú ÀÓÁø°­ÀÇ Çϵµ ±¸°£º° Ư¼ºÀ» ¼³¸íÇϰí Rosgen ºÐ·ù ü°è¿Í ºñ±³ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á º» ºÐ·ù ü°èÀÇ Àû¿ë¼ºÀ» °ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The purpose of this study consists in introducing and examining the previous river classification systems applicable to the river improvement technique including geomorphological considerations, and developing a new system using the geomorphological criteria which represent the morphology of rivers. A newly developed system uses the channel reach as a classifying unit which is delineated by upstream and downstream tributaries. It adopts three basic geomorphological criteria for classification: 1) valley-floor width index(VI) reflecting the confinement of the channel in the valley, 2) sinuosity(P) which expresses the channel planform, and 3) bed material($d_{50}$). The system is composed of 24 stream types. Concerning every stream type, valley forms, principal bed forms and fluvial processes with disturbance elements are briefly presented. Finally, the applicability of this system to the Chungmi Stream and the Imjin River data in comparison with that of Rosgen system is examined.
 
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ÇÏõ ºÐ·ù ü°è;ÁöÇü ÀÎÀÚ;river classification system;geomorphological criteria;
 
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.37, no.1, 2004³â, pp.1-11
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922194632)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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