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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.31, no.6, 1998³â, pp.685-694
ÁöÇϼö ¼öÁú°üÃø¸Á ¼³°è¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ Àû¿ë¼º °ËÅä
( Applicability of Groundwater Quality Monitoring Network Design Methodologies )
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ÁöÇϼöÁú °¨½Ã¸¦ À§ÇÑ °üÃøÀº ÁöÇϼö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÁÖº¯ Àα¸ÀÇ º¸°ÇÀº ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÁöÇϼöÀÚ¿ø º¸ÀüÀ̶ó´Â Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÁöÇϼö ¼öÁú°üÃø¸ÁÀº ¼³°èºÎÅÍ ¿î¿µ¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö ÀÓÀÇÀûÀ̰í, ü°èÀûÀ̱⺸´Ù´Â °æÇè¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸Çϰųª °úÇÐÀûÀÌÁö ¸øÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÁöÇϼöÁú °üÃø¸ÁÀÇ È¿À²Àû ¹èÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ ÇöÀåÀû¿ë¼ºÀ» °ËÅäÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¼³°è¹æ¹ý·ÐÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ºñ±³¿¬±¸ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú, ÁöÇϼöÁú °üÃø¸ÁÀÇ ¼³°è ½Ã¿¡´Â °üÃø¸Á ¼³Ä¡ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» ¸íÈ®È÷ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇϸç, ÇöÀåÁ¤º¸ÀÇ È®º¸¼öÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó ¼±ÅÃµÉ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁ®¾ß ÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¹ü¿ë°üÃø¸Á ¼³°è±â¹ýÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ Integer Programming¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹æ¹ý°ú ÁöÇϼö Á¤È­ ¸ñÀû °üÃø¸Á ¼³°è±â¹ýÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ Cost-to-go ÇÔ¼ö ºñ±³¹ýÀ» µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ´ë¼öÃþÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëÇÑ °á°ú, °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ °üÃøÁ¤ À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾ò¾úÀ¸³ª ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â Á¤º¸ÀÇ ¾çÀº ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù. µÎ ¹æ¹ý ¸ðµÎ ÁöÇϼö ¿À¿°À» ¸ðÀÇÇÒ Á¤µµÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¸ È®º¸µÇ¸é ÇöÀåÀû¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϸç, À̸¦ ÅëÇØ º¸´Ù °´°üÀû ±Ù°Å¿¡ ÀÌÇØ °üÃø¸Á ¼³°è°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁú °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù.
Protection of groundwater resources from contamination has been of increasing concern throughout the past decades. In practice, however, groundwater monitoring is performed based on the experience and intuition of experts or on the convenience. In dealing with groundwater contamination, we need to know what contaminants have the potential to threat the water quality and the distribution and concentration of the plumes. Monitoring of the subsurface environment through remote geophysical techniques or direct sampling from wells can provide such information. Once known, the plume can be properly managed. Evaluation of existing methodologies for groundwater monitoring network design revealed that one should select an appropriate design method based on the purpose of the network and the availability of field information. Integer programming approach, one of the general purpose network design tools, and a cost to-go function evaluation approach for special purpose network design were tested for field applicability. For the sam contaminated aquifer, two approaches resulted in different well locations. The amount of information, however, was about the same.
 
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.31, no.6, 1998³â, pp.685-694
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199811920062787)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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