|
|
|
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.41, no.6, 2008³â, pp.605-617
|
À¯ÃâÆ¯¼º ºÐÆ÷ÇÔ¼öÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÈ¸¦ ÅëÇÑ Á¾ÇÕÈ«¼öÁö¼öÀÇ °³¹ß
( Development of a Comprehensive Flood Index through Standardizing Distributions of Runoff Characteristics ) |
| À§¼º¿í;Á¤°ÇÈñ;±èÅ¿õ; ÇѾç´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;¾Æ¸®Á¶³ª´ëÇб³;ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °Ç¼³È¯°æ½Ã½ºÅÛ°øÇÐ;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó È«¼öÀ¯ÃâÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â È«¼öÁö¼ö¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. È«¼öÀ¯ÃâÆ¯¼ºÀ» Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î Áö¼ö¿¡ ¹Ý¿µÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© À¯Ãâ°î¼±À¸·Î Ç¥ÇöµÇ´Â È«¼öÀ¯ÃâÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» È«¼ö¼ö¹®°î¼±ÀÇ »ó½Â·ü, ÷µÎÀ¯·®, È«¼ö ÀÀ´ä½Ã°£, ÷µÎ¹ß»ý Àü È«¼ö¿ëÀû µî 4°¡ÁöÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀÎÀڷΠǥÇöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À¯ÃâÆ¯¼ºÀÎÀÚ¸¦ °´°üÀûÀÎ »ó´ë½Éµµ·Î Ç¥ÇöÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Ư¼ºÀÎÀÚÀÇ ºÐÆ÷ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Ç¥ÁØÁ¤±ÔºÐÆ÷ÇÔ¼ö·Î º¯È¯ÇÏ¿© Ư¼ºÁö¼ö¸¦ »êÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ »êÁ¤ÇÑ Á¾ÇÕÈ«¼öÁö¼ö(Comprehensive Flood Index, CFI)´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ µ¹¹ßÈ«¼öÁö¼ö(Flash Flood Index, FFI)ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» º¸¿ÏÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î È«¼öÀÇ ½Éµµ¸¦ À¯¿ªº°·Î »ó´ëÆò°¡ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ Ư¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ÇѰ°ú ¼³¸¶Ãµ À¯¿ª¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© CFI¸¦ »êÁ¤Çϰí, »ó°üºÐ¼®°ú ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ FFI¿Í ºñ±³ Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. CFI´Â »êÁ¤°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ƯÁ¤ È«¼öÀ¯Ãâ Æ¯¼º¿¡ Áö¹è¹ÞÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î È«¼öÀ¯ÃâÆ¯¼ºÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, FFI¿¡ ºñÇØ °¿ì-À¯Ãâ°ü°è¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. |
|
| This study developed a flood index which evaluates runoff characteristics. Runoff characteristics expressed in a hydrograph were reflected in the flood index in the form of characteristic factors such as a rising curve gradient, a peak discharge, a flood response time, and a flood discharge volume prior to peak. This study applied the standardization method to estimate the relative severity of the characteristic factors by transforming the distribution of characteristic factors into the standard normal distribution. The flood index developed in this study is a comprehensive flood index (CFI) which makes up for the weak points of a flash flood index (FFI) in determining relative severities. The CFI was applied to Han River basin and Selma River basin, and was compared with the FFI based on the correlation analysis and the regression analysis. The CFI could comprehensively evaluate flood runoff characteristics because the CFI is not dominated by a specific characteristic factor, and the CFI could explain more efficiently the relationship between rainfall and runoff than the FFI. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| È«¼öÁö¼ö;À¯ÃâÆ¯¼º;Ç¥ÁØÈ;Flood Index;Runoff Characteristics;Standardization; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.41, no.6, 2008³â, pp.605-617
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200819160171888)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|