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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.38, no.9, 2005³â, pp.713-725
±¹³»¹«¿ª¿¡¼­ÀÇ PRMS ¸ðÇüÀÇ Àû¿ë¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( A Study on PRMS Applicability for Korean River Basin )
Á¤ÀÏ¿ø;¹è´öÈ¿; ¼¼Á¾´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñȯ°æ°øÇаú;¼¼Á¾´ëÇб³ ¹°ÀÚ¿ø¿¬±¸¼Ò Åä¸ñȯ°æ°øÇаú;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ¹Ì±¹ ÁöÁúÁ¶»ç±¹¿¡¼­ °³¹ßÇÑ PRMS ¸ðÇüÀ» ±¹³» 7°³ ´ïÀ¯¿ª¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¹³» Àû¿ë¼º°ú ¸ðÀÇÇÑ °è¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðÇüÀÇ Àû¿ë¼ºÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸ðÇü À̷аú ¸Å°³º¯¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇØ °ËÅäÇϰí, ±¹³» ½ÇÁ¤À» °í·ÁÇÑ ÀÔ·ÂÀÚ·á¿Í ¸Å°³º¯¼ö ÃßÁ¤ÀÇ °¡¿ë¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °¢ Àû¿ëÀ¯¿ªµé¿¡¼­ GISÀڷḦ Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃßÁ¤ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¸Å°³º¯¼öµéÀº ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö º¯¼öµéÀº Rosenbrock ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© º¸Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðÀǰá°ú¸¦ ´Ù°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© PRMS ¸ðÇüÀÇ ¸ðÀÇ ´É·Â°ú ÇѰ踦 ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú PRMS ¸ðÇüÀº ¸ðµç Àû¿ëÀ¯¿ª¿¡¼­ °üÃøÄ¡¿¡ ³ôÀº ÀûÇÕ¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ±âº»°ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ À¶¼³¸ðÀÇ¿¡¼­µµ ºñ±³Àû Á¤È®ÇÑ ¸ðÀǰ¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Àû¿ë À¯¿ª¸éÀû¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ½Å·Ú¼º ³ôÀº À¯ÃâºÐ¼®ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ´ëÀ¯¿ªÀÎ °æ¿ì ÁØºÐÆ÷ÇüÀûÀΠƯ¼ºº¸´Ù´Â ÀÏüÇü¸ðÇü¿¡ °¡±î¿î À¯Ãâ¸ðÀǸ¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the applicability and simulation capability of PRMS, developed by U.S. Geological Survey, over the seven multi-purpose dam watersheds in Korea. The basic concepts of model components and their parameters are investigated for the evaluation of model applicability and the possibility of model parameter estimation is suggested based on the data availibility. For model parameter estimation, some parameters are directly estimated from measurable basin characteristics, but the others are estimated by Rosenbrock's automatic optimization scheme. The results show that the simulated flows from the model were very close to the observed ones. Although the default values for snowmelt model parameter are used, the results from snowmelt simulation is also acceptable. The model shows that the simulation capability is not sensitive to the basin size, however, according to increasing basin area, simulation characteristics are close to those for lumped model rather than semi-distributed model.
 
Ű¿öµå
¿¬¼Ó °­¿ì-À¯Ãâ¸ðÇü;PRMS;Continuous rainfall-runoff model;MMS;
 
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.38, no.9, 2005³â, pp.713-725
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200531234563817)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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