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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ / v.43, no.11, 2010³â, pp.957-965
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Àü±¹ »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡ Æò°¡: °¡Á¤¿ë¼ö ´ë ºñ°¡Á¤¿ë¼ö
( Economic Valuation of the Municipal Water: Residential and Non-residential Uses ) |
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±¹¹ÎµéÀÇ »îÀÇ Áú°ú Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ ¼ö¿ä °ü¸® ¹× °ø±ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀûÀýÇÑ ÅõÀÚ µî ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ Á¤Ã¥À» ¼ö¸³, ½ÃÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤È®ÇÏ°í °´°üÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö Á¢±Ù¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© 16°³ ½ÃµµÀÇ »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ ¼ÒºñÀÚ À׿© ¹× °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ¼®°á°ú, 2009³â Àü±¹ÀÇ »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ $m^3$´ç ¼ÒºñÀÚ À׿©¿Í °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡´Â °¢°¢ 1,180.7¿ø°ú 1,812.8¿øÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ½Ãµµº° 1,082.7¿ø¿¡¼ 3,268.6¿øÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ °®´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö¿ª¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ºñ°¡Á¤¿ë¼öÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡°¡ °¡Á¤¿ë¼öÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÃʰúÇÏ¿´°í, ¼öµ¾¹°ÀÇ °¡°Ý¿¡ ºñÇØ »ýȰ¿ë¼öÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡´Â ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â »ýȰ¿ë¼ö °ø±ÞÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû ÆíÀÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸·Î Ȱ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¼öµµ¿ä±Ý »êÁ¤ÀÇ ¹è°æÀÚ·á·Îµµ Âü°íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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The municipal water is directly related to the people's quality of life. To examine and implement reasonable water policies including management of the water demand and economically sound investment decisions, it is essential to estimate the conceptually correct and empirically valid economic value of water. This study attempts to estimate the consumer surplus and economic value of municipal water which is supplied to 16 cities in Korea using demand curve approach. The results indicate that the consumer surplus and economic value of municipal water in 2009 are estimated as KRW 1,180.7 per $m^3$ and KRW 1,812.8 per $m^3$, respectively. The economic values of municipal water in 16 cities range from KRW 1,082.7 per $m^3$ to KRW 3,268.6 per $m^3$. Moreover, the economic value of non-residential water is higher than that of residential water in all cities, and the economic value of water is higher than the present price of water. This study is expected to provide policy-makers with useful information to assess a policy and to evaluate the price of water. |
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Ű¿öµå |
»ýȰ¿ë¼ö;°æÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡;¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö Á¢±Ù¹ý;residential water;economic value;demand curve approach; |
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Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.43, no.11, 2010³â, pp.957-965
Çѱ¹¼öÀÚ¿øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-6280
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201001039068357)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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