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Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.37, no.2, 1994³â, pp.203-221
Çѱ¹»ê ³ªÀڽŰ È­ºÐÀÇ ºñ±³ÇüÅÂ
( Comparative Morphology of Pollen Grains from Some Korean Gymnosperms )
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Çѱ¹»ê ³ªÀڽŰ 5°ú 12¼Ó 19ºÐ·ù±ºÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æ, ÁÖ»çÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ ¹× Åõ°úÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© È­ºÐÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ ºñ±³ °üÂûÇÏ°í ±âÀçÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, °¢ °úº° °Ë»öÇ¥¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ·ùÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î º¼ ¶§ Ãë±ÞµÈ ³ªÀڽŰÀÇ È­ºÐ¸³Àº ¸ð¾ç, Å©±â, Ç¥¸é»óÅÂ, Ç¥¸é¹«´Ì, ±â³¶ÀÇ À¯¹« ¹× µ¹±âÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¶Ñ·ÇÀÌ ±¸ºÐµÇ¾î ¼Ó°£ ¹× ¼Ó ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ºÐ·ù±º¿¡´Â À¯¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, Pinus¼Ó³»ÀÇ Á¾µéÀº º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÈ È­ºÐ¸³ÀÇ Å©±â³ª Ç¥¸é¹«´Ì¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­´Â È­ºÐÇüÁúÀÇ Áߺ¹À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Á¾ºÐ·ù´Â À¯¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. ¼Ò³ª¹«°ú³»ÀÇ Picea¼Ó¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â P. koraiensisÀÇ È­ºÐ¸³Àº ±â³¶ÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢Çϰí, ¸öü¿¡ ºñÇØ ±â³¶ÀÇ Å©±â°¡ Å©¸ç, Ç¥º®ÀÌ ¾ã±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±â³¶À» °®´Â Pinus¼Ó°ú Abies¼ÓÀÇ ºÐ·ù±º°ú´Â Â÷ÀÌÁ¡ÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Abies¼ÓÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±âÀçµÈ ¸ðºÎÀÇ Áß¾ÓºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ ±â³¶ÂÊÀ¸·Î °¥¼ö·Ï Ç¥º®ÀÌ ¾ã¾ÆÁø´Ù´Â Á¡, È­ºÐ¸² ¸öüÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀÌ ºñ±³Àû ±¼°îÀÌ ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù´Â Á¡°ú È­ºÐ¸³ÀÇ Å©±â°¡ Å©´Ù´Â Á¡À¸·Î º¼ ¶§ P. koraiensis´Â ±â³¶À» °®´Â Pinus¼Ó°ú Abies¼Ó Áß Abies¼Ó°ú È­ºÐÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¿¬°ü°è°¡ °¡±î¿î °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. Åõ°úÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ°üÂûÀ» ÅëÇØ ±â³¶À» °®´Â È­ºÐ¸³À» Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú ±Ù±Ø¿¡´Â ³»Ç¥º®°ú ¿ÜÇ¥º®ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ Á¸ÀçÇϳª, ¼­·Î ºÐ¸®µÇ¾î ¿ÜÇ¥º®Àº ±â³¶°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í ³»Ç¥º®Àº ¿ø±ØÀ» ÀÌ·é´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±¸°ú¸ñÀÇ ºÐ·ù±ºµé¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ¼Ò³ª¹«°ú¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ÁÖ¸ñ°ú, ³­¿ì¼Û°ú ¹× Ãø¹é³ª¹«¿Í ÀϺΠºÐ·ù±ºÀÇ ³»Ç¥º®ÀÌ ¿©·¯ ÃþÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ °ü»ó±¸Á¶·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÁÖ»çÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î ±â³¶À» °üÂûÇÑ °á°ú Ç¥¸é¹«´Ì´Â À¯°ø»óÀÌ°í ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ pit°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±â³¶ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¹«´Ì´Â ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æ»ó¿¡¼­ ¸Á»óÀ¸·Î º¸À̳ª Åõ°úÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûÇØ º» °á°ú ÀÌ´Â ±â³¶³»ºÎÀÇ ¸Á»ó±¸Á¶°¡ ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æÇÏ¿¡¼­ Åõ½ÃµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù.>$ell$ ·Î °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ý¼ºµÇ¿´ ´Ù.·áµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç½ÇÀº CH0516 A AKaseÀÇ Km°ªÀÌ KFCC10672¿¡ ºñÇØ ³·°í ºñÈ¿ ¼ÒȰ¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº Á¡¿¡¼Åµµ µÞ¹ÞħµÈ´Ù. ±ÕºÐÀÚ·®Àº 1500¡©4 4000 daltonsÀ̾ú´Ù. ng-kap, bak-kap, we-yo-kap, kun-kap and jok-kap and carries arms. 3) The young boys bind his hair up one, two and three angle shape an tied up a hair ribbons. ³ª) Women's wear : 1. Hair Style and hair dress : high rank ladies made their hair top knot (one, two, or more knots) and tied with hair ribbons , and decorated with precious stone, pan shape head dress , wheel shape head dress. 2. Clothes ; 1) high rank ladie's wore kun -kyun attached jacket , and jacket sleeves decorated pleats and pleats decorated on skirt, apron, back apron, knot belt, scarf.d with gold and silver developed into Kumdongkwan(±Ýµ¿°ü). The Kwanmo which is similar to Kumkwan (±Ý°ü) of Baekje and Shilla has been shown in Kaimachong (°¡¸¶ÃÑ) ¹« dJumdongkwan(±Ýµ¿°ü) was excavated in the ancient tombs of Koku
Pollen grains of 19 taxa belonging to 12 genera in 5.families of the Korean gymnosperms were investigated by LM, SEM and TEM, and their morphological characters were described and palynological keys were made for each family. From the taxonomic viewpoint, palynological characters are very available to intergeneric and intrageneric classifications since their distinctive differences in pollen shape, size, condition of surface, sculpture pattern and presence of air bladders and projection except for the intrageneric classification of the genus Pinus since the overlapped characters such as pollen size and sculpture pattern. Pollen grains of Picea koraiensis in the family Pinaceae are distinguished from thc genera Pinus and Abies for the reasons that shape of air bladders are irregular, air bladders are bigger than pollen body, and pollen wall is thin. Compared with the genera Abies and Pinus that have air bladders, Picea koraiensis is closely related to Abies in that pollen body wall become gradually thin from pole of proximal face to air bladder, surface of pollen body is not rough, and pollen size is similar to that of the genus Abies. The presence of ektexine and enexine in proximal face, and the connections of the former to air bladder wall and the latter to distal face were elucidated by the investigation of pollen grains with air bladders through TEM. Endexine of the families of Taxaceae, Taxodiaceae and Cupressaceae was also obse-rved as a pile of laminae. From the observation by SEM, sculpture pattern of air bladder was foveolate with fine pits on surface. Sculpture pattern of air bladder is reticulate under LM, but observed by TEM, it resulted from the transmission of netted structure in air bladder.ladder.
 
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È­ºÐ;³ªÀڽŰ;¼Ó°£ ¹× ¼Ó ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ºÐ·ù;pollen;gymnosperms;intergeneric and intrageneric classification;
 
Journal of Plant Biology / v.37, no.2, 1994³â, pp.203-221
Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9239
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199411920117176)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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