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Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ / v.27, no.6, 2004³â, pp.335-345
°ø´ÜÁö¿ª¿¡ ¿ìÁ¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â µ¢±¼½Ä¹°·ùÀÇ ½Ä»ýº¯È­
( Vegetation of Liana Dominating in the Vicinity of Onsan Industrial Complex )
¹ÚÀºÈñ;±èÁ¾°©;ÀÌÁ¤È¯;Á¶Çö¼­;¹ÎÀç±â; °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇבּ¸¿ø;°æ»ó´ëÇб³ »ê¸²°úÇкÎ;°æ»ó´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇבּ¸¿ø;ÁøÁÖ»ê¾÷´ëÇб³ »ê¸²ÀÚ¿øÇаú;»óÁÖ´ëÇб³ »ê¸²È¯°æÀÚ¿øÇаú;
 
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¿ì¸®³ª¶ó °ø¾÷´ÜÁö Áß È­Çкñ·á¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¿Â»ê°ø´ÜÁÖº¯ÀÇ Çؼ۸²ÀÌ ¼èÅðµÈ ÀÌÈÄ ±×°÷¿¡ µ¢±¼½Ä¹°·ùÀÇ ¿ìÁ¡Çö»óÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ½Ä»ýÁ¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÏÃþ½Ä»ý¿¡ µ¢±¼½Ä¹°·ùÀÇ Áß¿äÄ¡´Â û¹Ì·¡µ¢±¼(Smilax china)ÀÌ 13.2·Î °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, Àε¿(Lonicera japonica)ÀÌ 11.7, °è¿äµî(Paederia scandens) 11.5, ´ó´óÀ̵¢±¼(Cocclus trilobus)ÀÌ 7.7ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ô¾Æ ´ë±â¿À¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ýÅ°è ÈѼÕÁö¿ªÀÇ 1Â÷ ½Ä»ýÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³²À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °¢ Á¶»çÁöº° ¸ñº»·ùÀÇ Á¾¼ö¿Í Á¾´Ù¾çµµ, ÃÖ´ëÁ¾´Ù¾çµµ, ±ÕÀçµµ, ¿ìÁ¡µµ¸¦ ÃþÀ§º°·Î ³ªÅ¸³½ °á°ú»óÃþ, ÁßÃþ ½Ä»ý¿¡¼­´Â Á¾¼ö, Á¾´Ù¾çµµ, ÃÖ´ëÁ¾´Ù¾çµµ, ±ÕÀçµµ, ¿ìÁ¡µµ°¡ »ê¸²Áö¿ªÀÌ °ø´ÜÁö ¿ªº¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª °ø´Ü ÁÖº¯ ½Ä»ýÀÇ ´Ü¼øÇÔÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ÇÏÃþ ½Ä»ý¿¡¼­´Â °ø´ÜÁö¿ªÀÌ »ê¸²Áö¿ªº¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ´Â µ¢±¼½Ä¹°ÀÌ Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ôÀº °ÍÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÎ °Í °°´Ù. Ãʺ»·ù Á¶»ç¿¡¼­´Â ÃÑ 59Á¾ÀÌ ÃâÇöÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, °í»ç¸®, ±â¸§»õ, ´ßÀÇÀåÇ®, ¹Ì±¹ÀÚ¸®°ø, ¸Û¼®µþ±â, ¾ï»õ, ½Ç»õÇ® µî¿¡¼­ Áß¿äÄ¡°¡ ³ô¾Æ ´ë±â¿À¿°Áö¿ªÀÇ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Á¾¼ö, Á¾´Ù¾çµµ, ÃÖ´ëÁ¾´Ù¾çµµ, ±ÕÀçµµ, ¿ìÁ¡µµ¿¡¼­´Â Áö¿ª°£ÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö´Â ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸ °ø´ÜÁö¿ªÀÌ »ê¸²Áö¿ªº¸´Ù´Â µ¢±¼½Ä¹°ÀÇ ºÐÆ÷°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ °æ±âÈ­ÇÐÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ¸·Î »óÃþ½Ä»ýÀÇ ¼èÅð¿¡ µû¸¥ ±¤Á¶°Ç¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¿­´ë¼º ½Ä¹°ÀÎ µ¢±¼½Ä¹°ÀÌ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª »ýÅ°èÀÇ ±³¶õÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ç¸·È­ Çö»ó¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
This study was carried out to on liana dominating at the vicinity of Onsan Industrial Complex declining P. thunbergii foersts. It was surveyed 16 species, 30 species and 50 species at upper, middle and understory, respectively. It was dominant P. thunbergii at upperstory, and P. densiflora, P. thunbergii, Quercus dentata and Q. serrata at middlestory, and Smilax china, Paederia scandens, Symplocos chinensis var. sinuata, Styrax japonica, Lonicera japonica and Q. serrata etc. at understory. It was the highest importance value(13.2) of S. china among all liana, and in order of L. japonica (11.7), P. scandens (11.5) and Cocculus trilobus (7.7). Number of species, Species diversity, Maximum species diversity, Evenness and Dominance of woody plants at upperstory and middlestory by each survey site were higher in forest areas than industrial complex, but those of understory highly showed at industrial complex, and ratio of liana at understory was high. It showed total 50 species at herbaceous plants, and was high I.V. of Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum, Spodiopogon cotulifer, Commerelina commuris, Phytolacca americana, Rubus parvifolius, Miscanthussinensis var. purpurascens and Calamagrostis arundinacea, etc.
 
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´ë±â¿À¿°;µ¢±¼½Ä¹°;¿Â»ê°ø´Ü;Áß¿äÄ¡;Air pollution;Importance value;Liana;Onsan industrial complex;
 
The Korean Journal of Ecology / v.27, no.6, 2004³â, pp.335-345
Çѱ¹»ýÅÂÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-0317
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200430710428352)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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